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Gen Z approaches money completely differently than previous generations. Traditional financial advice doesn’t resonate with people who grew up during economic uncertainty and rapid technological change. Here are ten ways the youngest adults are rewriting the rules about earning, spending, and saving money.

Rejecting the College Debt Path Entirely

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Gen Z watched millennials drown in student loans and decided college isn’t worth the cost. Trade schools, certifications, and self taught skills are becoming the preferred path. A $100,000 degree doesn’t guarantee a good job anymore, so why take the debt. Many are starting businesses or freelancing right out of high school instead.

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The return on investment for traditional college looks worse every year. Older generations pushed college as mandatory, but Gen Z sees it as optional at best. Online courses and YouTube tutorials provide education without the crushing debt load. Making different educational choices reflects a generation that saw the college promise fail their older siblings.

Prioritizing Experiences Over Homeownership

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Buying a house used to be the ultimate financial goal and life milestone. Gen Z sees homeownership as an expensive trap that limits freedom and mobility. They’d rather spend money on travel, concerts, and experiences while renting flexibility. The down payment required for a home seems impossible anyway with current prices.

Being tied to one location for 30 years sounds suffocating rather than stable. Previous generations viewed renters as failures, but Gen Z sees strategic lifestyle choice. Housing as investment doesn’t appeal when you’ve watched people lose homes in crashes. The freedom to move for opportunities or adventure matters more than building equity.

Building Income Through Side Hustles Instead of Careers

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The traditional career ladder feels like a scam to Gen Z workers. They’re creating multiple income streams instead of relying on one employer. Freelancing, content creation, reselling, and gig work provide diversification. One job that could disappear anytime doesn’t feel secure regardless of salary.

Side hustles offer control and flexibility that traditional employment doesn’t. Many Gen Z workers view their day job as funding their real work. The 40 year career at one company is dead and they’re not mourning it. Creating your own opportunities feels safer than trusting corporate loyalty that doesn’t exist.

Spending Big on Mental Health and Wellness

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Previous generations toughed out mental health struggles or hid them completely. Gen Z treats therapy, wellness apps, and self care as essential budget items. A $150 monthly therapy bill takes priority over retirement contributions. Mental health now matters more than traditional markers of financial responsibility.

Gym memberships, meditation apps, and healthy food rank above saving for houses. The logic is that you can’t enjoy future wealth if you’re miserable now. Older generations call this selfish, Gen Z calls it survival. Investing in wellbeing reflects different priorities shaped by different challenges.

Refusing to Sacrifice Present for Uncertain Future

Saving aggressively for retirement 40 years away feels pointless when the world is burning. Gen Z lived through multiple economic crashes and a pandemic before age 25. Delaying happiness for a future that might not exist doesn’t make sense to them. They’ve watched boomers work their whole lives then struggle anyway in retirement.

The deal was you sacrifice now for security later, but that security never materialized. Spending on today’s happiness feels more rational than banking on distant maybe comfort. Climate change and economic instability make long term planning feel naive. Living for now isn’t reckless when the future is genuinely uncertain.

Openly Discussing Salaries and Rejecting Secrecy

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Salary transparency is normal for Gen Z while older workers guard that information. They share exact numbers with coworkers and online to identify pay gaps. The taboo around discussing money benefits employers, not workers. Gen Z uses salary information to negotiate better and call out unfair practices.

Online spreadsheets and forums document what companies actually pay for roles. Knowledge is power and they refuse to play the secrecy game anymore. Talking openly about money helps everyone except those benefiting from information imbalance. Previous generations saw salary discussions as rude, Gen Z sees them as strategic.

Valuing Flexibility Over Higher Salaries

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A job paying $10,000 more but requiring office presence five days loses to remote flexibility. Gen Z will take less money for better work life balance without hesitation. The highest salary doesn’t matter if the job makes you miserable. They’ve watched parents sacrifice everything for careers that didn’t reciprocate loyalty.

Flexibility to work from anywhere or set their own hours is non negotiable. Companies offering only money without flexibility lose Gen Z talent to competitors. The calculation changed from maximizing income to maximizing quality of life. Trading money for time and freedom makes perfect sense to this generation.

Using Debt Strategically Instead of Avoiding it Completely

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The blanket advice to avoid all debt doesn’t work in reality. Gen Z uses credit cards for points and protections while paying them off monthly. Low interest debt for things that generate income or opportunity makes mathematical sense. They’re not scared of debt itself, just bad debt that doesn’t provide value. Strategic borrowing for business or education with clear ROI is smart, not scary.

The difference between good and bad debt matters more than debt versus no debt. Understanding financial tools means using them strategically rather than avoiding them fearfully. Debt used correctly can accelerate wealth building rather than destroy it.

Investing in Crypto and Alternative Assets

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Traditional stock market investing feels rigged and inaccessible to many Gen Z investors. Cryptocurrency, NFTs, and alternative investments offer different opportunities and risks. They’re willing to bet on emerging technologies older generations don’t understand. The barrier to entry for crypto is lower than traditional investing.

Distrust of traditional financial institutions pushes them toward decentralized options. Some lose money on risky bets but others gain huge returns. The volatility doesn’t scare people who already feel economically precarious. Exploring new investment types shows willingness to take different paths to wealth.

Demanding Ethical Alignment From Employers and Brands

Taking a job purely for money without caring about company values is unacceptable. Gen Z researches company practices and refuses to work for unethical businesses. They’ll quit jobs that conflict with their values even without backup plans. Supporting brands aligned with their beliefs matters more than getting cheapest price.

Environmental impact, social justice, and worker treatment all factor into spending. Older generations call this naive idealism, Gen Z calls it having standards. Companies that don’t meet ethical expectations lose talent and customers. Money alone doesn’t motivate when your work contradicts your values.

Gen Z isn’t being reckless or foolish with these money choices. They’re responding rationally to an economy that broke promises made to previous generations. The old rules don’t work anymore, so creating new ones makes sense. Whether these approaches build long term wealth remains to be seen, but doing the same things expecting different results is actual insanity.

This article first appeared on Cents + Purpose.